[strongSwan] iOS client doesn't close CHILD_SA but Windows does?

G J bls3427 at outlook.com
Mon Jul 4 22:22:01 CEST 2022


Thanks, Noel, but that makes setting up a small strongSwan server even more complex. I was hoping for a simple solution that would integrate with the logwatch script for strongSwan. A quick look at the logwatch freeradius script indicates that it doesn't print the accounting information, whereas the strongSwan logwatch script nicely prints it, if it's available:

 IKE_SA Connections:
    conn-windows:
       192.168.92.5[windows.mydomain.com]...166.176.185.31[C=US, O=pvn-strongSwan, CN=bls-bsurf-pvn at myvpn.net]
          Established   1 Time(s)
          Destroyed     1 Time(s)
 
 CHILD_SA Connections:
    net:
       0.0.0.0/0 === 10.92.10.2/32
          Established   2 Time(s)
          Destroyed     2 Time(s)
          Data In        4.759M
          Data Out     185.714M

-----Original Message-----
From: Users <users-bounces at lists.strongswan.org> On Behalf Of Noel Kuntze
Sent: Monday, July 4, 2022 10:35 AM
To: users at lists.strongswan.org
Subject: Re: [strongSwan] iOS client doesn't close CHILD_SA but Windows does?

Hello,

I presume it could. However if you want accounting, you are supposed (at least according to some old discussions about similiar issues with using the logs for accounting purposes) to use a RADIUS server for that. The RADIUS server will receive accounting information for all IKE_SAs, not just the ones using eap-radius or xauth.

Kind regards
Noel

Am 04.07.22 um 16:08 schrieb G J:
> I use both iOS and Windows clients to connect to my strongSwan server, and have observed that when a Windows client closes the connection, the following log entries are written:
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: received DELETE for ESP CHILD_SA with SPI 44bf3ff8
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: closing CHILD_SA net{4} with SPIs c6d196ed_i (3210654 bytes) 44bf3ff8_o (153861005 bytes) and TS 0.0.0.0/0 === 10.92.10.2/32
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: sending DELETE for ESP CHILD_SA with SPI c6d196ed
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: CHILD_SA closed
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: generating INFORMATIONAL response 2 [ D ]
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: sending packet: from 192.168.92.5[4500] to 166.176.185.31[9914] (80 bytes)
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: received packet: from 166.176.185.31[9914] to 192.168.92.5[4500] (80 bytes)
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: parsed INFORMATIONAL request 3 [ D ]
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: received DELETE for IKE_SA conn-windows[9]
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: deleting IKE_SA conn-windows[9] between 192.168.92.5[windows.mydomain.com]...166.176.185.31[C=US, O=pvn-strongSwan, CN=bls-bsur>
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: IKE_SA deleted
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: generating INFORMATIONAL response 3 [ ]
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: sending packet: from 192.168.92.5[4500] to 166.176.185.31[9914] (80 bytes)
> 
> Jul 03 12:50:26 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: lease 10.92.10.2 by 'C=US, O=pvn-strongSwan, CN=bls-bsurf-pvn at myvpn.net <mailto:CN=bls-bsurf-pvn at myvpn.net>' went offline
> 
> But when an iOS client closes the connection, there is no “closing CHILD_SA” log entry, thus the bytes transferred information is not there.
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: received DELETE for IKE_SA conn-ios[5]
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: deleting IKE_SA conn-ios[5] between 192.168.92.5[ios.mydomain.com]...166.176.186.243[bls-biphone-pvn at myvpn.net]
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: IKE_SA deleted
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: generating INFORMATIONAL response 10 [ ]
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: sending packet: from 192.168.92.5[4500] to 166.176.186.243[53457] (80 bytes)
> 
> Jul 02 19:11:22 pvn charon-systemd[39509]: lease 10.92.10.1 by 'bls-biphone-pvn at myvpn.net' went offline
> 
> Presumably this is because the Windows client is a bit more fastidious and actually closes the CHILD_SA, but iOS doesn’t?
> 
> Is there a reason that strongSwan can’t log an implicit CHILD_SA close when the DELETE is received so that the bytes transferred information can be logged? Or, am I missing something in my configuration to cause this to be logged?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Configuration:
> 
> conn-defaults {
> 
>      version = 2
> 
>      send_certreq = yes
> 
>      send_cert = always
> 
>      unique = never
> 
>      fragmentation = yes
> 
>      # Force esp encapsulation for restrictive firewalls
> 
>      encap = yes
> 
>      dpd_delay = 120s
> 
>      rekey_time = 0s
> 
>      pools = primary-pool-ipv4
> 
>      local {
> 
>          auth = pubkey
> 
>          cacerts = strongSwanCACert.pem
> 
>      }
> 
> }
> 
> remote-defaults {
> 
>      remote {
> 
>          id = %any
> 
>      }
> 
> }
> 
> child-defaults {
> 
>      net {
> 
>          dpd_action = clear
> 
>          rekey_time = 0s
> 
>          updown = /usr/lib/ipsec/_updown iptables
> 
>      }
> 
> }
> 
> connections {
> 
>      conn-android: conn-defaults, remote-defaults {
> 
>          proposals =  aes256-aes192-aes128-sha384-sha256-sha1-modp3072-modp2048-modp1536
> 
>          local {
> 
>              certs = android-strongSwanVPNCert.pem
> 
>              id = android.mydomain.com
> 
>              }
> 
>          children {
> 
>              net : child-defaults {
> 
>                  local_ts = 0.0.0.0/0
> 
>                  esp_proposals = aes256-sha256
> 
>              }
> 
>          }
> 
>      }
> 
>      conn-windows: conn-defaults, remote-defaults {
> 
>          proposals = aes256-sha256-modp1024
> 
>          local {
> 
>              certs = windows-strongSwanVPNCert.pem
> 
>              id = windows.mydomain.com
> 
>              }
> 
>          children {
> 
>              net : child-defaults {
> 
>                  local_ts = 0.0.0.0/0
> 
>                  esp_proposals = aes256-sha256-sha1-modp1024
> 
>              }
> 
>          }
> 
>      }
> 
>      conn-linux: conn-defaults, remote-defaults {
> 
>          proposals = aes192-sha256-modp3072
> 
>          local {
> 
>               certs = linux-strongSwanVPNCert.pem
> 
>               id = linux.mydomain.com
> 
>          }
> 
>          remote {
> 
>               auth = pubkey
> 
>          }
> 
>          children {
> 
>              net : child-defaults {
> 
>                  local_ts = 0.0.0.0/0
> 
>                  esp_proposals = aes128gcm128-x25519
> 
>              }
> 
>          }
> 
>      }
> 
>      conn-ios : conn-defaults, remote-defaults {
> 
>          proposals = aes256-sha256-modp2048, aes256-sha256-modp1024,aes256-sha1-modp1024
> 
>          local {
> 
>              certs = ios-strongSwanVPNCert.pem
> 
>              id = ios.mydomain.com
> 
>              }
> 
>          remote {
> 
>              auth = eap-tls
> 
>              }
> 
>          children {
> 
>              net : child-defaults {
> 
>                  local_ts = 0.0.0.0/0
> 
>                  esp_proposals = aes256-sha256
> 
>              }
> 
>          }
> 
>      }
> 
> }
> 
> pools {
> 
>      primary-pool-ipv4 {
> 
>          addrs = 10.92.10.0/24
> 
>          dns = 192.168.92.3
> 
>      }
> 
> }
> 
> Thanks
> 


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